Anime Terms Glossary

Tap a term commonly used among anime fans to see what it means.

🎬

Shounen

A genre aimed mainly at boys and teenage male readers, typically featuring coming-of-age stories built around friendship, hard work, and victory.

🎬

Shoujo

A genre aimed mainly at girls and female readers, with stories centered on romance and delicate emotional development.

🎬

Isekai

A story format where the main character is transported to a completely different world β€” often through an accident or reincarnation β€” and begins a new life there.

🎬

Tsundere

A character type who acts cold and blunt at first, but gradually reveals a warmer, sweeter side over time.

🎬

Kuudere

A character type who appears expressionless and rarely shows emotion on the outside, but has a warm heart underneath.

🎬

Senpai / Kouhai

A uniquely Japanese cultural concept describing the hierarchical relationship between someone who joined a school or organization earlier (senpai) and someone who joined later (kouhai).

🎬

Waifu

A fandom term for a female anime character a fan feels especially fond of. The equivalent term for a male character is "husbando."

🎬

OVA (Original Video Animation)

An anime title released directly on video or digital formats from the start, without a TV broadcast or theatrical release.

🎬

Seiyuu (Voice Actor)

A professional actor who voices characters in anime or games β€” in Japan, voice acting has become its own thriving celebrity industry.

🎬

Chibi

An art style that redraws characters in a cute, exaggerated form with a large head and small body.

🎬

Filler

Episodes added by the anime itself, not present in the original source material, created while the anime waits for the source manga to progress further.

🎬

Cosplay

A hobby of recreating a character's costume and look from anime, games, and more, exactly as they appear β€” short for "costume play."

Why are there so many anime terms?

Japanese anime has developed its own genres and fan culture over a long history, and along the way a wide range of terms naturally emerged to describe a work's tone or a character type in just a word or two.

Are these terms used worldwide?

Yes β€” although these terms started out in Japanese, as anime has become globally popular, words like "isekai" and "tsundere" have become international terms used as-is by fans everywhere.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do these terms refer to a specific anime?

No β€” the terms on this page aren't tied to any single show. They describe genres, character types, and industry terms that appear across many different works.

Is this easy for beginners to understand?

Yes β€” we've explained everything using everyday language rather than technical jargon, so anyone new to anime can follow along easily.